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The epic follows his fourteen-year exile to the forest urged by his father King Dasharatha, on the request of Rama's stepmother Kaikeyi his travels across forests in the Indian subcontinent with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana the kidnapping of Sita by Ravana, the king of Lanka, that resulted in war and Rama's eventual return to Ayodhya along with Sita to be crowned king amidst jubilation and celebration. The epic, traditionally ascribed to the Maharishi Valmiki, narrates the life of Rama, a prince of Ayodhya in the kingdom of Kosala.

Together, they form the core of Hindu Literature. The Ramayana ( / r ɑː ˈ m ɑː j ə n ə/ Sanskrit: रामायणम्, romanized: Rāmāyaṇam ) is a Sanskrit epic from ancient India, one of the two important epics of Hinduism, the other being the Mahābhārata.